Showing posts with label Taos Pueblo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Taos Pueblo. Show all posts

Monday, March 10, 2014

The Millicent Rogers Museum

millicent rogers
The Millicent Rogers Museum (MRM) is one of my favorite places to take guests when they visit Taos. The beautiful building, located in a historic hacienda, is the former home of Claude and Elizabeth Anderson who were friends of Millicent Rogers. The museum was established to "showcase Millicent's stellar collection of Native American jewelry and textiles and superb examples of Hispanic religious and secular artists".* The museum also houses an extensive collection of Native American Arts, Hispanic Arts, Contemporary Arts and an extraordinary collection of pottery by Maria Martinez and her family, of San Ildefonso Pueblo.

*From the Millicent Rogers Museum website:

 

THE MILLICENT ROGERS MUSEUM CELEBRATES AND SHARES

THE ARTS AND CULTURES OF THE SOUTHWEST


Established as a memorial to Millicent Rogers whose inspiration, patronage and collections form the cores of its holdings. 

 

Millicent Rogers (1902-1953) was the granddaughter of Henry Huttleston Rogers, one of the founders of the Standard Oil Company. At her homes in New York, Virginia, Italy and elsewhere, she entertained the great and splendid from American industrialists to European nobility. She was the fashionista of her day!

In her later years, she visited and eventually settled in Taos, New Mexico. Here, she became close friends with many of the founding members of the Taos artist’s colony including Dorothy Brett.

Due to rheumatic fever as a child, Millicent was often ill and so the high mountain air helped her physically. Sadly, however, she died very young leaving three sons and a collection of jewelry, weavings and art that live on in the museum named for her. A central permanent exhibit in the museum showcases the turquoise and silver jewelry collection assembled by Millicent during her life.

The Millicent Rogers Museum was established in 1956 by her family as a memorial to her memory and to showcase the arts and cultures of the southwest that had so fascinated Millicent. Millicent’s sons Peter Salm, Paul Peralta-Ramos and Arturo Peralta-Ramos were the leading forces in establishing the museum. In particular, Paul Peralta-Ramos dedicated much of his life to building the extraordinary collection of more than 7000 objects documenting the arts and cultures of the southwest.  
Paul Peralta-Ramos

His friendship with Maria Martinez, the famed potter of San Ildefonso Pueblo, ultimately led to her family donating what is the largest publicly held collection of Maria material in the world. This collection encompasses not only Maria’s professional career as a potter but also includes numerous items relating to her private life including clothing, jewelry, and papers. That collection is now the centerpiece of a major permanent exhibition on her life and work.

Paul devoted himself to building a premier collection for the museum of Native American, Hispanic and Anglo arts from the southwest. This collection includes more than 1000 pieces of pottery from the prehistoric to the present and representing every major pottery-making center in the region. Having built this collection for the museum, he then focused on acquiring the best available examples of Hispanic Santos from the region. Santos are arguably one of the few truly American folk arts. Crafted within familial dynasties, Santos or saints were made as part of traditional southwestern Roman Catholic religious traditions. The museum’s collection spans from the great master carvers of the 18th and 19th centuries such as Jose Aragon, Jose Rafael Aragon, Antonio Molleno and Pedro Fresquis to the work of contemporary makes such as Victor Goler, Sabanita Lopez Ortiz, and others.

Other significant collections assembled by Paul Peralta-Ramos include Apache baskets, Plains beadwork (much obtained locally and reflected inter-tribal trade), katsinas, and Peyote-cult materials. Like his mother, he shared an interest in southwestern textiles. Using Millicent’s collection as a core to build upon, he acquired major weavings representing all four phases of the evolution of the Navajo Chief’s blankets. He also purchased significant, and in many cases unique, examples of Hispanic weavings from the Rio Grande Valley. Scholars now know that Hispanic weavers have been producing fine weavings in this region for more than four hundred years. In many cases, the production of these weavings is through an unbroken chain of interconnected families.

Since Paul’s death, the museum has continued to refine and define its collections. In the last several years, this has included major donations of contemporary pottery and jewelry as well as select acquisitions of historic materials to fill in critical gaps.

The museum rotates its collections on a frequent basis through its galleries. The museum is unique in the southwest because of its intimate exhibit spaces. The museum is housed in a hacienda that was donated by the family of Mr. and Mrs. Claude Anderson. Enlarged over time, including a wing by the famed architects Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, the museum is truly a place to come face to face with the rich and diverse heritage of the cultures of the southwest.
photo from the MRM website
There are often special events and shows at the museum so, if you are lucky enough to live here, you may find yourself visiting often. For tourists any time you visit Taos is a good time to check out MRM. 

This past weekend was the 2nd annual Taos Pueblo Artist's Winter Showcase. From late winter to early spring the Pueblo closes for about 10 weeks for what is called "quiet time". During this time, the artists who live and work at the Pueblo need to find other ways to show their art. The showcase provides this opportunity for a number of extremely talented artists.

The "headliner" (my term, not theirs) was Patricia Michaels, a Season 11 finalist in the show Project Runway. In addition, there were potters, painters, glass blowers, photographers, tribal drum makers, carvers and jewelry makers. We bought a beautiful piece from local artist Jocelyn Martinez, a monotype called "evening harvest" which is an abstract depiction of a corn field. I can't wait to share it with you...I will photograph and post as soon as we get it framed. 

The show has ended but if you visit Taos next March you can check it out then. Or visit the artists in their studios when the Pueblo is open. And don't forget to tour the Millicent Rogers Museum. A very worthwhile use of your time in Taos.

The Millicent Rogers Museum is located at 1504 Millicent Rogers Road, 4 miles north of Taos Plaza and 1/2 mile south of Highway 64. 

"The Museum is open every day, April 1 through October 31 from 10:10 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. We suggest a 1-2 hour visit in order to view all our exhibitions. Please note that during the winter months, from November through March, the museum will be closed on Mondays although our hours on the other days remain the same."


My best,
diane
March 10, 2014

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Friday, November 29, 2013

A Visit to Taos Pueblo

The "new" San Geronimo Church, built in 1850
A trip to Taos is not complete without visiting Taos Pueblo. And, if you live here, attending many of the feasts, festivals and events held throughout the year is a "must-do" addition to your calendar.  Last July I wrote about the annual Pow-Wow and I cannot wait to share my experience after this year's Christmas Eve Vespers & Bonfire Procession, but today I want to provide some history and background on the Pueblo itself.

We have been to the Pueblo many times but one Saturday in late October we decided to take one of the tours offered every 20 minutes during open hours. Our guide, Pat Romero, who also hosts a Monday night show on local favorite KTAO radio (Contemporary, traditional and pow-wow Native American music by Native American artists), shared his experiences growing up on the Pueblo. 

Taos Pueblo is thought to be the oldest continuously inhabited community in the United States...over 1000 years. The native language, Tiwa, is still spoken today however it is "unwritten, unrecorded and will remain so"*. This is a result of the history of oppressions the people have endured.  

About 150 people currently live full time at the Pueblo, also known as the village, in buildings made of adobe (bricks constructed of mud and straw.) There is no electricity or running water and wood stoves are used for cooking and heat. Outdoor ovens, called hornos, are used for cooking and baking especially the delicious bread sold at the Pueblo and local farmers' markets.
Horno oven
It is difficult to listen to the history of the Pueblo without feeling a sense of sadness at how the people were treated. At first, visitors were welcomed and treated with kindness from the tribal members. They were repaid by being forced to convert from their native religion to Catholicism and slavery in 1619 under the guise of being "civilized". They revolted in 1680, won, and lived peacefully until the Spanish regained control in the 1700s. This lasted until 1847 where, by now, the United States was in charge. A man named Charles Bent governed the territory, now known as Arizona and New Mexico, in the midst of the US war with Mexico. According to our tour guide, Northern New Mexico was a bit cut off from Mexico and the United States. In an effort to gain independence from both governments people from the town of Taos and from the Pueblo teamed up and killed Governor Bent. The US government retaliated by rounding up and killing the leaders of the Pueblo.  Many of the tribal members fled to what they thought to be safety by inhabiting the original Catholic Church built in 1619. The US soldiers burned down the Church killing a majority of the people.
Remains of the original San Geronimo Church and the cemetery
another view of the old cemetery
Despite the gruesome history, the people of the Pueblo are kind, generous and welcoming. Many of the homes are open to the public with their residents selling crafts, art, jewelry, pottery, leather goods and/or the aforementioned horno bread. A day at the Pueblo includes shopping, walking the beautiful grounds, viewing the Red Willow Creek which is the "river" which flows through the center of the village and touring (from a distance) the structures, both the Hlaauma/North House and the Hilakkwima/South House, as well as the individual homes.  The North and South Houses are the original condominiums, homes with common walls, built over 1000 years ago.  Really beautiful.


photo, courtesy Taos Pueblo Website, Brett Schneider

TAOS PUEBLO

Monday-Saturday: 8:00am – 4:00pm
Sunday: 8:30am – 4:00pm
Guided Tours available daily starting at 9:00 am.

120 VETERANS HIGHWAY
TAOS, NM 87571

The Pueblo is generally open to visitors daily from 8am to 4:30pm, except when tribal rituals require closing the Pueblo.
Late winter to early Spring the Pueblo closes for about ten weeks.
Please call ahead if you’ll be visiting during this time. 575-758-1028

A visit to the Pueblo anytime throughout the year is wonderful but, for a truly amazing experience, try to attend one of the annual Feasts Days, Dances or other events.  The 2013 calendar follows but check the website for dates and times for upcoming years.

TAOS

Jan. 1, Turtle Dance
Jan. 6, Deer or Buffalo Dance
May 3, Santa Cruz Feast Day
June 13, San Antonio Feast Day
June 24, San Juan Feast Day
July 12,13,14, — 28th Annual Taos Pueblo Pow-Wow
July 25, Santiago Feast Day
July 26, Santa Ana Feast Day
Sept. 29, San Geronimo Eve Vespers
Sept. 30, San Geronimo Day, Traditional Pole Climbing
Dec. 24, Procession of the Virgin Mary
Dec. 25, Deer or Matachines Dance
* Taos Pueblo Visitors Guide

My best,
diane
November 29, 2013

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Thursday, July 11, 2013

Taos Pueblo Pow-Wow

One of my favorite things about living in Taos, New Mexico is the opportunity to experience the customs of many different cultures. The annual Taos Pueblo Pow-Wow is a perfect example and the celebration begins this week.  This will be my first time attending the event and I cannot wait to tell you all about it and what I learn.
photo courtesy Taos Pueblo

The Taos Pueblo website describes a pow wow as "a gathering of Indian Nations in a common circle of friendship."   They consist of music, dancing, drumming, food, arts & crafts (trading) and catching up with old and new friends.  If you are anywhere near Taos this weekend, July 12th-14th, you should consider adding this to your schedule.  I will blog about the experience next week.  In the interim, the daily Pow-Wow schedule is as follows:

FRIDAY, JULY 12, 2013
12 noonGates Open to the Public
Arts & Crafts and Food Booths Open
2 pmDance & Drum Contest Registration Opens
7 pmGRAND ENTRY
8 pmDance Competition Begins

SATURDAY, JULY 13, 2013
10 amGates Open to the Public
Arts & Crafts and Food Booths Open
10 am-2 pmDance & Drum Contest Registration
10 am-12 noonGourd Dancing
12:30 pmDrum Roll Call
1 pmGRAND ENTRY
1 pm-5 pmDance Competition Begins
Intertribal Dancing
5 pmSupper Break
6:30 pmDrum Roll Call
7 pmGRAND ENTRY
8 pmDance Competition Begins
Intertribal Dancing
SUNDAY, JULY 14, 2013
10 amGates Open to the Public
Arts & Crafts and Food Booths Open
10 am-12 noonGourd Dancing
12:30 pmDrum Roll Call
1 pmGRAND ENTRY
2 pmFinal Dance Competitions
Intertribal Dancing
6 pmANNOUNCEMENT OF CONTEST WINNERS
 *ALL TIMES & EVENTS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE





my best,
diane
July 11th , 2013

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please visit my other blogs
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